29 Free Courses on Architecture and Construction

Career Guide – Category - # 2

29 Free Courses on Architecture and Construction

Do you ever look at a building or house and think about how you could have designed it better? As a child, did you continue playing with blocks long after others had moved on? If your answer is 'yes!', then a career in architecture and construction may be for you. This exciting industry can take you all over the world and will always keep you in demand because as long as people need houses and buildings, they will need architects and builders.

No. | Career name | Career category

1. Archaeologist

Introduction -

Archaeologists hunt for answers to historical mysteries of the past with the help of objects that allow them to reconstruct it. With context as their north star, they take artifacts from ancient sites to empty a time capsule from a particular era in history.

Also Known As -

Curator
Director of Research Center
Egyptologist
Principal Archaeologist
Research Archaeologist

Typical Job Responsibilities

What do Archaeologists do?

An Archaeologist would typically need to:

Record, interpret, and preserve archaeological remains for future generations, including tools, cave paintings, building ruins, and pottery
Research, survey, or assess sites of past societies and cultures in search of answers to specific research questions
Survey sites using a variety of methods, including field-walking, geophysical surveys, aerial photography, and underwater recovery
Work on field excavations or digs, usually as part of a team, using a range of digging equipment
Analyze findings by grouping, identifying, dating, and classifying them Use computer applications, such as Computer-Aided Design (CAD) and Geographical Information Systems (GIS), to record and interpret finds, sites, and landscapes
Use computers to produce simulations of how a building, site or artifact would have looked
Assist in curating and displaying artifacts while describing their physical properties or attributes
Project manage an excavation while consulting site reports on existing artifacts and topographic maps to identify potential archeological sites
Conduct laboratory tests such as radiocarbon dating and research desk-based assessments of sites
Check planning applications and identify any possibilities of archaeological impact
Record sites using drawings, detailed notes or photography, and provide advice on the conservation or recording of archaeological remains
Ensure essential buildings, monuments and sites are cleaned, protected, and preserved
Generate publicity materials, publish articles about research over site interpretations or excavations to create awareness through educational talks and presentations

Did You Know?

Nazca Lines, located in South America, are enormous, mysterious geometric shapes depicting various life forms, covering over 450 sq km. They were created more than 2,000 years ago by the Pre-Inca Nazcas.

What is the Average Annual Salary of an Archaeologist?

$66,536 – USA |£27,853 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred – Geography | Anthropology | World History | Research Methods

| Archeology |

Also Preferred – History | Biology | Project Management | Humanities |

Communication Skills | Geology | Social Studies |

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2. Architect

Introduction -

Somebody once said that the best thing about being an Architect is that you can walk into your dreams. Architects breathe life into dreams; they bring to reality sustainable, functional, and aesthetic designs, where people can savor their day-to-day life.

Also Known As -

Architectural Designer
Architectural Project Manager
Architectural Superintendent
Building Architect
Building Consultant
Commercial Green Building Designer

Typical Job Responsibilities

What do Architects do?

An Architect would typically need to:

Work on public or private projects and design both indoor and outdoor spaces
Meet with clients to discuss the ideas, objectives, requirements, and budget of a project and in some cases help to select a site
Provide various pre-design services, such as feasibility and environmental impact studies, site selection, cost analysis, and design requirements
Prepare structure specifications per state and local building codes, zoning laws, fire regulations, and other government ordinances
Prepare scaled drawings with computer software and by hand in addition to designing the surrounding landscape and spaces
Direct workers who prepare drawings and documents and prepare contract documents for building contractors
Manage construction contracts and visit worksites to ensure that the construction adheres to architectural plans while remaining safe, functional and economical
Assess the impact on the local environment and deal with challenges that might arise while working on the project
Help clients get construction bids, select contractors, and negotiate construction contracts
Collaborate with civil engineers, urban and regional planners, interior designers, and landscape Architects
Design new buildings, extensions, and alterations to existing structures while offering advice on the restoration and conservation of old properties
Seek new work by marketing and giving presentations

Did You Know?

The Bridge of Eggs built in Lima, Peru, around 1610 was made of mortar, mixed not with water but with the whites of 10,000 eggs.

What is the Average Annual Salary of an Architect?

$107,566 – USA | £44,465 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred – Construction | Project Management | Interior Design | Architecture

| Geometry|

Also Preferred – Engineering | Adobe Photoshop | Graphic Design | Design Thinking

| Art History | Presentation Skills | Business Management | Construction Management

| Fire Safety | Sketching | Design Tools |

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3. Blacksmith

Introduction -

Blacksmiths sew metal with fire. These functional artists use red hot fire to heat metal into a malleable form from which they can hammer, bend, cut, shape, and create ornamental or practical objects.

Also Known As -

Smith
Craftsman
Metalworker
Industrial Blacksmith
Artistic Blacksmith

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Blacksmith

What do Blacksmiths do?

A Blacksmith would typically need to:

Sketch out new design plans or follow instructions of clients to forge metal and create or repair decorative, industrial, and everyday objects
Forge and repair a variety of metal articles such as tongs, edged tools, hooks, chains, machine, and structural components or agricultural implements
Heat metals to the right temperature in a forge or furnace and shape it with hand tools like hammers, punches, and anvils
Use power tools like pillar drills, center lathes, hydraulic presses, milling machines, and welding equipment
Join metal parts together using riveting and welding methods; apply finishes by methods such as grit blasting or galvanizing
Make working drawings, estimate and measure materials, and work out costs; train and manage apprentices and other staff
Go on a site visit to discuss requirements with a customer and to take measurements; promote their work through special events such as craft shows and fairs
Provide training workshops and sessions on metalworking techniques for members of the public and people already in the industry

Did You Know?

The term Blacksmith was born in a unique blend of the iron that turns ‘black’ when heated by the Blacksmith and the word, ‘smite’ which means to hit.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Blacksmith?

$38,270 – USA |£23,299 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred – Engineering | Mechanical Engineering | Welding |

Social Media | Mechanic |

Also Preferred – Project Management | Design Thinking | Communication Skills

| Design Tools | Handyman |

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4. Boiler Operator

Introduction -

Our world runs on energy, which helps us execute our tasks and run our machines faster and more efficiently. Boilers systems produce steam, which provides cost-effective energy to run various equipment. Boiler Operators monitor and maintain a safe and reliable boiler system with optimal functionality, whether in factories, businesses or homes.

Also Known As -

Boiler Engineer
Boiler Technician
Stationary Engineer
Stationary Steam Engineer
Operating Engineer
Utilities Operator
Process Operator
Power Engineer
Energy Technician
Power Systems Engineer

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Boiler Operator

What do Boiler Operators do?

A Boiler Operator would typically need to:

Monitor, operate, maintain and repair boiler equipment, engines, meters, gauges and other auxiliary equipment to ensure the efficient, economical, smooth and reliable functioning of the system and a safe working environment
Work with high and low-pressure boilers and heating systems in engine, mechanical and boiler rooms, following blueprints, instructions and operation manuals
Operate the central BMS (boiler management system) control room to track factors such as pressure and temperature; adjust and calibrate controls to suit system demands; test internal fire alarm systems
Monitor HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) units and exhaust fan equipment to ensure compliance with operating procedures and standards
Organize the distribution of hot water to fulfil industrial, commercial and domestic needs using VFDs (variable frequency drives)
Inspect, maintain and repair hydronic heating systems and VFD pumps control systems
Fire coal furnaces or feed boilers, with the help of gas feeds or oil pumps
Monitor the levels of water, chemical, air, gas and fuel in the system; operate valves to adjust them to ensure the peak performance of the boiler system
Create and update an efficient internal environmental information system to report various system factors, such as gas readings, for accountability and adjustment
Test the chemical levels of the feedwater; conduct water treatment if needed; use corrosion inhibitors to ensure boiler system longevity if the water has a high pH
Manage safety reporting in terms of injuries and time loss
Conduct compression and safety tests; record data of daily operations and maintain compliance logs following regulations
Analyze the information recorded for optimal system performance
Schedule and execute preventive maintenance for the boiler system, such as tightening parts of the system loosened by vibrations
Routinely inspect all parts of the boiler system, including piping, valves, gauges and safety devices, to ensure their efficient operations
Evaluate whether defective or dysfunctional parts must be repaired or replaced
Carry out minor pipe repairs; replace worn parts, such as valves and filters; restore damaged or non-performing parts
Clean the inner and outer parts of the boiler system to eliminate or prevent clogging; clean the boiler room and related facilities; keep supplies organized
Perform emergency repairs of HVAC and power plant infrastructure
Train personnel and conduct drills to prepare for emergencies
Stay up to date with new equipment and regulations by refreshing your skills through training

Did You Know?

Boiler operation training can be effectively provided in a Virtual Instructor-Led Training (VILT) setting.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Boiler Operator?

$62,768 – USA |£24,862 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred – Mechanical Engineering | Electrical Engineering | Mechanic |

Electrical Wiring | Manual Handling |

Also Preferred – Health And Safety | Stress Management | Hvac | Oil And Gas |

Communication Skills | EmploymentLaw | Computer Skills | Teamwork |

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5. Building Operator

Introduction -

Building Operators are committed to the challenging task of keeping all the residents of the building they work in reasonably satisfied with its safety, security, and functionality.

Also Known As -

Building Maintenance Operator
Building Caretaker

Typical Job Responsibilities

What do Building Operators do?

A Building Operator would typically need to:

Perform a variety of tasks to ensure the building they are working in is up to code and can function efficiently
Inspect the inside and outside of the building regularly to make sure its physical structure remains well maintained
Monitor and maintain the building’s heating, electrical, mechanical, and security equipment
Undertake minor electrical and plumbing work, such as changing light bulbs, replacing furnace filters, and repairing leaks
Vacuum, sweep, and mop common areas in the building and dust communal furniture
Carry out or supervise housekeeping and grounds-keeping activities; respond to complaints from tenants; liaise between tenants and owners
Deal with emergencies, such as power failure, floods, and fires; plan and run fire drills as per standard safety norms
Inspect fire alarms and sprinkler systems for malfunctions; operate elevators to transport people between floors
Be on the lookout for potential problems and report issues that need experts before they grow into full-blown disasters
Recommend changes that make the building more efficient, reduce operating costs, or guarantee compliance with environmental, building, and safety codes
Supervise the work of maintenance staff, and contractors hired to make repairs to establish that they are following safe work practices
Take care of the equipment; keep records of all work done; keep track of supplies and equipment; help with selection and purchase of new equipment, if necessary
Monitor access to restricted areas while making sure they remain safe, clean, and functional
Monitor security cameras or other security devices for signs of intrusion, theft and other illegal activities
Assist in the recruitment and training of apprentices and recruits; ask for feedback to make the best decisions possible

Did You Know?

Old equipment is the primary cause of 44% of unscheduled equipment downtimes.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Building Operator?

$39,140 – USA |£26,083- UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred -

Electronics | Mechanical Engineering | Mechanic | Electrical Wiring |

Industrial Engineering |

Also Preferred -

Problem Solving | Concrete | Manual Handling | Listening Skills |

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6. CADDrafter

Introduction

Drafting detailed technical drawings and plans continues to be critical in modern-day construction and manufacturing processes, contributing to accurate, safe, timely and cost-effective project completion. However, there is growing emphasis on CAD (computer-aided design) drafting instead of laborious, time-consuming, space-intensive, and hard-to-edit manual drafting. CAD Drafters specialize in various software to generate schematics to represent the designs developed by engineers and architects.

Also Known As

Computer-Aided Design Drafter
CAD Draughtsperson
CAD Technician
Drafting Technician
AutoCAD Drafter
CADD Operator
CADD Specialist
Architectural Drafter
Architectural Draftsperson
Architectural Draughtsperson
Draftsperson
Draughtsperson

Typical Job Responsibilities of a CAD Drafter

What do CAD Drafters do?

A CAD Drafter would typically need to:

Use computer-aided design and drafting (CAD/CADD) software to create or modify high-quality and detailed technical digital plans, designs, drawings, diagrams, and 2D & 3D models
Begin a project by discussing the brief with the team lead or project manager and consulting architects, engineers and designers to understand their design requirements
Collect relevant information and record it through rough notes, sketches and designs before generating them virtually, using their IT skills
Generate output based on the rough sketches specifications, and physical or computer models provided by engineers, architects and surveyors and work under their supervision
Provide detailed specifications of dimensions, materials, and procedures for production and construction workers building diverse products and components, such as aeroplanes, toys, homes, bridges, machinery and pipelines
Specialize in an area of drafting, such as mechanical, civil, pipeline, aeronautical, electrical, or architectural
Visit sites and conduct surveys as needed to understand processes and requirements better
Generate accurate on-screen drawings; enable views from different angles and in 2D or 3D vision
Use knowledge of construction techniques and materials to supplement architectural plans with structural details
Use understanding of production and engineering techniques to create detailed product plans and designs
Prepare and present working drawings to support various stages of the project, from the tender to fabrication/construction, installation and any subsequent repairs, modifications or additions
Provide technical counsel to manufacturing and construction technicians
Generate multiple versions of designs for engineers and architects to check; make modifications and amendments based on their feedback
Store drawings electronically in a way that facilitates easy retrieval, viewing, printing, sharing, and direct programming into automated manufacturing systems
Ensure that the drawings abide by industry protocols & standards and health & safety legislation
Evaluate the cost and feasibility of manufacturing a particular product or constructing a building based on their knowledge of materials and engineering
Maintain technical documentation and records
Stay current with the latest CAD/CADD tools and software

Did You Know?

CAD software facilitates the design process and allows life-like visualization using VR helmets and glasses. Architects can offer you a pre-construction “walkthrough” of a building’s digital model before construction.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a CAD Drafter?

$50,303 – USA | £28,681 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred – Construction | Autocad | Illustration | Architecture |

Technical Drawing |

Also Preferred – Project Management | Design Thinking | Strategic Planning |

Creativity | Construction Management | Computer Skills | Autocad Electrical |

Creative Thinking | Structural Engineering | Autocad Civil 3d |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

7. Carpenter

Introduction

Carpenters are artists who work with their hands, head, and heart to build beautiful, functional objects from wood and other materials. When you choose to become a Carpenter, you embark on a lifetime pursuit of acquiring tools and learning to use them.

Also Known As

Joiner
Carpenter Foreman
Rough Carpenter
Finish Carpenter
Trim Carpenter
Apprentice Carpenter
Journeyman Carpenter
Construction Carpenter

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Carpenter

What do Carpenters do?

A Carpenter would typically need to:

Read, interpret, and follow blueprints and building plans, drawings, and sketches to meet the needs of clients; prepare relevant cost estimates

Help erect and install building frameworks and fixtures like walls, roofing systems, floors, door frames, windows, and molding with the aid of rigging hardware and cranes,

Install wooden concrete forms for cement footings or pillars; build foundations, install floor beams, and lay sub-flooring

Measure, cut, shape, and join materials made of wood, plastic, and other materials

Help insulate buildings; inspect and replace damaged framework or other structures and fixtures

Make and assemble fitted and free-standing furniture; make and fit interiors in shops, bars, restaurants, offices, and public buildings

Construct stage sets for theater, movie, and TV productions

Instruct and direct laborers and other construction helpers working on-site

Did You Know?

The Centre Pompidou-Metz museum in France possesses one of the most complex modern examples of carpentry - 16 kilometers of glued laminated timber, its total surface area being 8,000 m².

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Carpenter?

$53,542 – USA | £37,826 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Also Preferred – Construction | Entrepreneurship | Time Management |

Operations | Business Management | Inventory Management |

Construction Management | Warehouse Management | Manual Handling |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

8. Cement Mason

Introduction

Ever looked at a skyscraper and wondered, "Who built this"? An architect? An engineer? A builder? Well, yes! All these professionals play a specialized role in designing and constructing a building. However, construction projects need many diverse workers to take them from blueprint to completion, including the brave souls, the Cement Masons, who work behind the scenes. A Cement Mason is a passionate artist who enjoys working with their hands and building structures with the help of concrete and other cement-based materials. Their craft is highly valued worldwide.

Also Known As

Masonry Worker
Concrete Finisher
Terrazzo Worker
Cement Patcher
Concrete Floor Installer
Concrete Mason
Concrete Smoother
Concrete Swimming Pool Installer
Plasterer

Typical Job Responsibilities

What do Cement Masons do?

A Cement Mason would typically need to:

Contribute to various aspects of construction projects, such as buildings, bridges and roadworks, by pouring, measuring, and working with cement and other products, including mortar and grout
Measure, layout, smooth and finish diverse surfaces of poured concrete, such as driveways, floors, sidewalks, roads, and curbs
Build masonry walls and structures and align them with the help of levels and plumbs
Safely and efficiently use masonry tools, such as those with specially designed blades, to ensure that a surface or material is smoothly set and patterned as planned
Collaborate with the construction site manager or foreperson to obtain a precise and current plan of where cement needs to be applied or poured
Estimate material requirements and ensure accurate marking out of areas by understanding blueprints and drawings
Resize materials by breaking or cutting them as per the requirements
Follow plans to inspect or lay, set and align the foundations, patterns or forms that keep the concrete in place and ensure that they are properly constructed and meet the pitch and depth requirements
Ensure that any wood or plastic moulds or frames are properly placed, using wooden stakes, twine and metal ties to finalise and firm up the form and area
Use reinforcing rebar or mesh wires to fortify the concrete
Mix cement, sand, and water in the right proportions to produce concrete, grout, or slurry, with the use of hoes, trowels, and concrete mixers
Instruct truck drivers to pour the concrete if using pre-mixed concrete from a wet mixing batch plant; help in the process of pouring foundations
Spread the concrete, levelling, smoothing, cleaning and polishing it with hand or power tools, such as trowels, floats, screeds, compactors, vibrators, groovers, edgers, jointers, and straight edges
Use caulking materials to fill out the expansion joints and edges
Apply blended mortar or grout on slabs or foundations, cleaning up any excess using trowels and other hand tools
Mark and reinforce newly or recently cemented areas to ensure that they dry and set properly
Harden and seal poured concrete using chemicals; monitor the hardening process to arrive at a smooth, uniform and durable finish, factoring in the impact of wind and temperature on curing
Install rainscreen water systems; apply sealants or waterproofing for protecting concrete

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Cement Mason?

$47,710 – USA | £25,204 – UK |

Did You Know?

High resistance to both water and fire is one reason why reinforced concrete is a unique and globally used building material.

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred - Mechanical Engineering | Architecture | Concrete |

Industrial Engineering | Manual Handling |

Also Preferred – Health And Safety | Hvac | Electrical Engineering |

Listening Skills |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

9. Civil Engineer

Introduction

The English author Thomas Tredgold rightly remarked that “Civil Engineering is the art of directing the great sources of power in Nature for the use and convenience of man.” Most infrastructural luxuries available to the public at large, such as roads, airports, dams, bridges, potable water systems and sewer systems, owe their existence to Civil Engineers.

Also Known As

Transportation Engineer

City Engineer

Typical Job Responsibilities

What do Civil Engineers do?

A Civil Engineer would typically need to:

Design, construct, rebuild and maintain physical structures such as roads, bridges, tunnels, railways, dams, harbors, power plants, and airports
Develop detailed designs using various computer software programs and complex calculations
Perform site investigations in addition to technical and feasibility studies to continuously evaluate structural integrity and design practicality
Analyse photos, drawings, and maps to determine project estimates of time and resources; review government regulations and ordinances
Compile job specs; acquire, assess and pick the most feasible tender; resolve design and development issues
Prepare and implement project plans that make use of a variety of materials
Collaborate with team members, vendors, clients, and professionals such as architects and subcontractors
Optimize budgets and project resources; coordinate material and equipment purchases and deliveries
Ensure project compliance with local health and safety regulations; determine the sustainability and environmental impact of the project
Offer viable options to issues

Did You Know?

The Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the world’s seven wonders, is the earliest existing example of civil engineering.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Civil Engineer?

$88,570 - USA | £41,938 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills

Most Preferred - Project Management | Civil Engineering | Architecture |

Strategic Planning | Problem Solving |

Also Preferred - Construction | Engineering | Health And Safety |

Operations Management | Operations | Construction Management |

Logistics Management | Fluid Mechanics | Technical Drawing | Budgeting |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

10. Commercial Drafter

Introduction to a Career as a Commercial Drafter

Commercial Drafters are why architects don't need to use a sledgehammer or a wrecking bar at the site. Commercial Drafters use software to convert designs created by architects and engineers into technical drawings that help design everything from microchips to skyscrapers.

Also Known As

CAD Technician
CAD Operator
Engineering Draftsperson
Engineering Technician
Draughts person

Did You Know?

Technical drawing has evolved into a global language called Engineering Drawing, making it possible for everyone to understand objects and their structure without the limitation of human languages.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Commercial Drafter?

$47,256 – USA | £31,825 - UK

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Commercial Drafter

What do Commercial Drafters do?

A Commercial Drafter would typically need to:

Design plans using computer-aided design (CAD) software programs to create designs in 2D and 3D models
Liaise with architects, engineers, and designers to gather product and structural requirements and understand their design requirements
Review and develop the rough sketches and specifications created by engineers and architects into high-quality, detailed technical drawings, schematics, maps, and plans
Modify and scale drawings; design diagrams, maps, and layouts to illustrate workflow; add details to architectural plans from their knowledge of engineering and building techniques
Ensure that drawings comply with industry and health and safety standards and protocols; identify potential operational issues and redesign products to improve functionality
Calculate costs and apply knowledge of materials and engineering principles to check the feasibility of manufacture and construction of the product
Specify dimensions, materials, and procedures for new products; paint and wash colored drawings when required
Conduct site visits and surveys when required; provide technical advice to manufacturing and construction technicians
Present working drawings for use in all stages of the project, tender, manufacture/construction, and installation; produce installation and manufacturing documentation
Maintain accurate records; create manuals that describe the operation, features, and maintenance of existing products

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Commercial Drafter

Most Preferred – Engineering | Electrical Engineering | Architecture | 3d Modeling

| Structural Engineering |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

11. Construction Estimator

Introduction to a Career as a Construction Estimator

Construction Estimators rank among those professionals who are integral to our society but are rarely remembered or recognised. Their work is a cornerstone to every construction project that is completed on time, without exceeding the budget.

Also Known As

Construction Cost Analyst

Did You Know?

Construction rentals, including temporary chain fences, landscaping equipment and portable toilets and storage, average around six days and make up 47% of current industry revenue.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Construction Estimator?

$79,017 – USA | £52,700 - UK

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Construction Estimator

What do Construction Estimator do?

A Construction Estimator would typically need to:

Analyse available data to accurately estimate and determine the cost of a building project
Manage and coordinate construction projects
Use company-approved software to prepare estimates of probable costs of material, labour, production time and equipment
Analyse additional data such as currency exchange rates and the company’s productivity rates for their impact on costs
Draw up subcontracts for construction projects based on contract bids, quotations, schematic drawings and specifications
Recommend beneficial tendering procedures, study and analyse tenders, assist in choice of tenders and conduct negotiations to get the best prices and quotes
Initiate, sustain and complete tendering procedures after studying the financial, technical and operational risks of the project
Establish cost monitoring and reporting systems; prepare construction progress schedules
Document total material need, including codes, brands and contact information necessary to process orders
Draft periodic expenditure statements and forecasts during the execution of a project to confirm it is within pre-determined limits
Work with owners, engineers, architects, contractors and subcontractors in preparing economic feasibility studies on changes to cost estimates
Maintain an updated directory of reliable suppliers, contractors and subcontractors
Preserve records and prepare regular reports of estimated and actual expenditure

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Construction Estimator

Most Preferred – Operations Management | Risk Management | Data Analysis |

Financial Analysis | Financial Management |

Also Preferred – Information Systems | Project Management | Critical Thinking |

Problem Solving | Inventory Management | Logistics Management |

Database Management | Decision Making | Data Management | Strategic Thinking |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

12. Construction Manager

Introduction to a Career as a Construction Manager

Many jobs need you to work in the same location every day, but Construction Managers adapt to the nature of every project they work on, wherever it takes them. Each time you start a new project, you will work with a new client, a new design team, and perhaps even in a different industry. Construction management is as satisfying as it is challenging - after all, not everyone gets to build with more than those wooden blocks they played with as children.

Also Known As

General Contractors
Construction Superintendent
Construction Project Manager
Construction Foreman
Construction Supervisor
Site Manager
Project Managers

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Construction Manager

What do Construction Managers do?

A Construction Manager would typically need to:

Plan, organize, direct and monitor construction projects from start to finish, abiding by the schedule, specifications and budget; manage the construction site, coordinating resources, activities, and staff
Estimate and negotiate construction costs; submit and agree on budget proposals; manage the budget, allocate resources, and monitor progress to meet budgetary objectives
Prepare construction schedules and timelines; set milestones and deadlines; monitor progress against established schedules to ensure timely delivery of completed projects
Prepare contracts and negotiate revisions, changes, and any additional contractual agreements with stakeholders, including architects, consultants, clients, vendors, and subcontractors; administer and manage contracts
Supervise health & safety procedures across the working site; conduct site inspections to ensure the use of appropriate work methods; ensure compliance with all legal requirements, such as safety codes and environmental legislation
Hire, manage, train, and deploy project staff and subcontractors
Communicate with building professionals, subcontractors, supervisors, planners, consultants, and other team members; coordinate with architects, surveyors, and engineers regarding design documents
Disclose project developments to clients and senior managers through progress reports; attend meetings with stakeholders
Establish and maintain relations with vendors
Conduct resource planning and allocation; direct land acquisitions and the purchase of building materials and equipment; check and manage materials and equipment
Represent your company on matters such as business services and union contracts negotiation
Implement quality inspections and provide quality assurance
Manage and resolve unanticipated issues that may crop up during project planning or implementation
Stay up to date with industry best practices and developments in construction methods, materials, and processes

Did You Know?

It took over 12,000 people, which is the typical population of small towns in the US, to build the tallest building in the world, the Burj Khalifa in the United Arab Emirates.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Construction Manager?

$78,739 – USA | £52,503 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Construction Manager

Most Preferred – Management | Construction | Time Management |

Construction Management | Leadership Skills |

Also Preferred - Health And Safety | Economics | Communication Skills |

Negotiation | Architecture | Mathematics | Health And Safety Skills |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

13. Construction Project Manager

Introduction to a Career as a Construction Project Manager

Just as a building rests upon its foundation, so also does the successful completion of a construction project rest upon its Construction Project Manager. These managers are responsible for overseeing all project phases and ensuring that they conform to time and cost estimates. That said, Construction Project Managers also survive the ups and downs of any project and take it to completion by appropriately modifying plans as and when needed, while abiding by legal and safety constraints.

Also Known As

Construction Project Manager
Construction Superintendent
Construction Project Superintendent
Construction Site Manager
Construction Project Coordinator
General Contractor

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Construction Project Manager

What do Construction Project Managers do?

A Construction Project Manager would typically need to:

Oversee the various aspects and steps of the building process from planning to delivery; manage project deadlines, budget, staff, materials, equipment, logistics, and liaison with other professionals
Meet onsite with clients, engineers, architects and contractors regularly to ensure project practicality, discuss goals and review progress
Oversee and motivate site foremen and teams; organise the labour schedule and tally talents with tasks
Set out and discuss project estimates with clients; prepare cost estimates, budgets and work timetables and ensure that work abides with them
Approve purchase requests; negotiate with vendors, suppliers and subcontractors
Ensure the availability of equipment onsite, the timely beginning of construction process and the fulfillment of daily and weekly deadlines
Ensure compliance with health, safety, building and other legal requirements
Understand and convey contract content and technical information to other professionals
Monitor projects; report progress and budget matters to the construction firm and clients
Conduct quality checks; tackle work delays, emergencies and other issues
Facilitate mediation for the client; ask and resolve questions as per requirements
Supervise details regarding obtaining permits and design evaluations; process change orders

Did You Know?

Drones provide sharp, detailed images which help in tracking construction progress and make accurate decisions based on real-time data and detailed reconstructed site maps.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Construction Project Manager?

$77,375 – USA |£53,115 – UK |

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Construction Project Manager

Most Preferred – Mechanical Engineering |Electrical Engineering | Mechanic |

Electrical Wiring | Industrial Engineering |

Also Preferred – Health And Safety | Hvac | Communication Skills | Architecture |

Why Still Waiting Start Learning!

14. Construction Site Supervisor

How To Become A Construction Site Supervisor

Introduction to a Career as a Construction Site Supervisor

It takes great talent and responsibility to oversee the construction of a building.

Whether dealing with blueprints, finances, workers, contractors, equipment, facilities or health & safety regulations, Construction Site Supervisors have their work diaries choc-a-bloc with to-do lists. The construction process to create something new and useful may be demanding but rewarding when you see the outcome yield benefits to society.

Also Known As

Site Supervisor

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Construction Site Supervisor

What do Construction Site Supervisors do?

A Construction Site Supervisor would typically need to:

Manage and supervise a construction site, processes, workers, and subcontractors to ensure compliance with regulations and deadlines
Assess and manage safety hazards and risks; maintain a safety programme based on health & safety guidelines; provide first aid as required; raise safety concerns to the appropriate level
Assess blueprints; inspect and monitor the construction site, processes, material and equipment to ensure compliance with legal requirements
Assess facility needs and carry out regular maintenance
Organise external inspections, such as with a health & safety inspector; ensure that site rules and welfare facilities are in place
Create budgets and monitor the project’s adherence to them
Prepare and deliver site inductions, safety briefings & toolbox talks
Make construction-related decisions; assist project managers in preparing and executing work schedules, modifying them to suit deadlines
Take stock of materials, order more as needed, and coordinate the delivery of materials, plant, and equipment
Collaborate with the site foreperson, report to the construction project manager, and attend site management meetings
Conduct recruitment for site personnel; manage workforce performance; conduct performance appraisals and manage payrolls
Provide team-building and training sessions so that all site workers provide timely and top-quality outputs to fulfil plans and client requirements
Resolve problems and make improvements when necessary
Write site reports based on completed records; share the information with appropriate stakeholders
Stay current with the latest construction advancements and safety codes

Did You Know?

Low-cost modular bamboo is an innovative construction material that can be extended into various shapes and structures. It is used to build earthquake-resistant buildings and reinforce steel bars.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Construction Site Supervisor?

$82,586 – USA | £40,802 - UK

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Construction Site Supervisor

Most Preferred – Construction | Mechanical Engineering | Construction Management |

Electrical Wiring | Industrial Engineering |

Also Preferred – Health And Safety | Autocad | Hvac | Electrical Engineering |

Architecture | Cnc | Cad | Problem Solving | Concrete | Manual Handling |

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15. Crane Operator

How To Become A Crane Operator

Introduction to a Career as a Crane Operator

With their impressive height and complicated structures, cranes often look like a Transformer robot out of a Michael Bay movie. As a Crane Operator, you could train to operate and control these impressive machines as long as you are comfortable with heights and have good manual skills. Crane Operators use different cranes to perform various tasks such as lifting, moving, and docking heavy items in designated areas.

Also Known As

Dragline Operator
Hoist Operator
Boom Truck Operator
Tower Crane Operator
Mobile Crane Operator
Hydraulic Crane Operator \

Typical Job Responsibilities of a Crane Operator

What do Crane Operators do?

A Crane Operator would typically need to:

Set up and operate different types of cranes to lift and move objects from one spot to another or demolish structures
Set up the crane manufacturer’s operating manual safely to ensure smooth operation of the machine
Wear PPT safety equipment as demanded by regulations
Conduct safety inspections daily; maintain the cranes under their charge; clean and service their hoisting mechanism; monitor crane stability and weight of the loads lifted; inspect hydraulic systems before crane operation; carry repair tools and make minor repairs
Follow a schedule and use or move the crane accordingly; handle its levers and pedals competently and carefully; drive the crane to the workstation or designated area for operation
Operate the crane by moving its principal arm into a suitable position to connect with the materials to be hauled; move the crane and its arm to place the materials in their intended spot
Communicate with a banksman and fellow workers on-site to ensure that everyone is safe when objects are being moved; ensure that travel routes are safe and clear
Keep business logs, and a record of all the objects and materials moved on-site; process the job billing as required
Report any issues about the crane or the work schedule to a supervisor

Did You Know?

The largest crane in the world, SGC-250, is owned by Sarens, a Belgian company. It was launched on the 9th of November, 2018. Reaching a height of 250 meters, it can carry up to 5,000 tonnes of weight.

What is the Average Annual Salary of a Crane Operator?

$64,010 – USA | £33,292 - UK

Recommended Job Skills for a Career as a Crane Operator

Most Preferred – Construction | Mechanical Engineering | Civil Engineering |

Construction Management | Industrial Engineering |

Also Preferred – Business Communication | Engineering | Health And Safety |

Communication Skills | Employee Engagement | Structural Engineering | Customer Experience |

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